{"id":3315,"date":"2022-07-20T12:14:38","date_gmt":"2022-07-20T12:14:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cynoinfotech.com\/?p=3315"},"modified":"2022-07-20T13:07:42","modified_gmt":"2022-07-20T13:07:42","slug":"how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cynoinfotech.com\/blog\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\/","title":{"rendered":"How to create Basic Module in Magento 2"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1658320170972{margin-bottom: 0px !important;}”]Here, you can learn basic module in Magento 2, when you learn Magento 2 you need to learn Hello World<\/strong> basic module step by step and it’s mandatory.<\/p>\n

Let’s start with different things to create a custom module in Magento 2:<\/p>\n

First of all you need to set developer mode. So, check status for deploy mode it’s default, developer or production using below command line.<\/p>\n

php bin\/magento deploy:mode:status<\/pre>\n
If you see the default or production mode in your result then you can switch to developer mode using below command line:<\/p>\n
php bin\/magento deploy:mode:set developer<\/pre>\n
Now, you need to create Module Setup<\/strong> as per the following:<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Create Folder: app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld<\/em>
    \n– Here VendorName<\/em> is module namespace and Helloworld<\/em> is module’s name.<\/li>\n
  2. Create module.xml<\/em> file in app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld\/etc<\/em> folder with the following code.\n
    <?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\r\n<config xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"\r\nxsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=\"urn:magento:framework:Module\/etc\/module.xsd\">\r\n     <module name=\"VendorName_Helloworld\" setup_version=\"1.0.0\"><\/module>\r\n<\/config><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  3. Create registration.php<\/em> file in app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld<\/em> folder to register the module with the following code.\n
    <?php\r\n\r\n\\Magento\\Framework\\Component\\ComponentRegistrar::register(\r\n    \\Magento\\Framework\\Component\\ComponentRegistrar::MODULE,\r\n    'VendorName_Helloworld',\r\n    __DIR__\r\n);<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  4. Now, open your terminal and run the following command in your Magento root folder.\n
    php bin\/magento setup:upgrade<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  5. Make sure your module is installed or not with the following command and check your module with enable\/disable list.\n
    php bin\/magento module:status<\/pre>\n
    Or you can also check VendorName_Helloworld<\/em> with value 1<\/strong> in app\/etc\/config.php<\/em> file.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Create the controller with the following step:<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. Define the route with routes.xml<\/em> file in app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld\/etc\/frontend<\/em> folder with the following code:\n
      <?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\r\n<config xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"\r\n    xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=\"urn:magento:framework:App\/etc\/routes.xsd\">\r\n    <router id=\"standard\">\r\n        <route id=\"helloworld\" frontName=\"helloworld\">\r\n            <module name=\"VendorName_Helloworld\" \/>\r\n        <\/route>\r\n    <\/router>\r\n<\/config><\/pre>\n
      Here, define the frontend router with frontName helloworld. frontName attribute as part of URL.<\/p>\n
        \n
      • In Magento 2 URL’s is:\n
        <frontName>\/<controller_name>\/<controller_class_name><\/pre>\n
         <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • Create index.php<\/em> file in app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld\/Controller\/Index<\/em> folder with the following code:\n
        <?php\r\n\r\nnamespace VendorName\\Helloworld\\Controller\\Index;\r\n\r\nuse Magento\\Framework\\App\\Action\\Context;\r\nuse Magento\\Framework\\App\\Action\\Action;\r\nuse Magento\\Framework\\View\\Result\\PageFactory;\r\n\r\nclass Index extends Action\r\n{\r\n    protected $_resultPageFactory;\r\n\r\n    public function __construct(\r\n        Context $context,\r\n        PageFactory $resultPageFactory\r\n    ) {\r\n        $this->_resultPageFactory = $resultPageFactory;\r\n        parent::__construct($context);\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    public function execute()\r\n    {\r\n        $resultPage = $this->_resultPageFactory->create();\r\n        return $resultPage;\r\n    }\r\n}<\/pre>\n
        In Magento 2 every action has own class which implements the execute()<\/em> method.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        Create the block with the following code:<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. Create Helloworld.php<\/em> block file in the app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld\/Block<\/em> folder with the following code:\n
          <?php\r\nnamespace VendorName\\Helloworld\\Block;\r\n\r\nuse Magento\\Framework\\View\\Element\\Template;\r\n\r\nclass Helloworld extends Template\r\n{\r\n    public function getHelloWorld()\r\n    {\r\n        return 'Hello World!';\r\n    }\r\n}<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          Create the layout and template file with the following step:<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. Here, three subfolders inside the view(app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld\/view)<\/em> folder: adminhtml, base and frontend<\/em>.\n
              \n
            • Create helloworld_index_index.xml file in the app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld\/view\/frontend\/layout folder with the following code:\n
              <page xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" layout=\"1column\"\r\n    xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=\"urn:magento:framework:View\/Layout\/etc\/page_configuration.xsd\">\r\n    <body>\r\n        <referenceContainer name=\"content\">\r\n            <block class=\"VendorName\\Helloworld\\Block\\Helloworld\" name=\"helloworld\" template=\"helloworld.phtml\" \/>\r\n        <\/referenceContainer>\r\n    <\/body>\r\n<\/page><\/pre>\n
              Our controller handle is helloworld_index_index<\/em>. You may create the layout configuration file for every layout handle.<\/li>\n
            • Create helloworld.phtml file in the app\/code\/VendorName\/Helloworld\/view\/frontend\/templates folder with the following code:\n
              <h1><?= $block->getHelloWorld(); ?><\/h1><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              Run the Magento Upgrade and cache clean command as per following:<\/p>\n
              php bin\/magento setup:upgrade\r\nphp bin\/magento cache:clean<\/pre>\n
              Now, open the URL yourdomain\/helloworld\/index\/index<\/strong> in your browser and you should get something like this:<\/p>\n
              \"\"<\/p>\n
              We hope our technical blog which looking is very helpful for you. If you have any queries, feel free to leave a comment below.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1658320170972{margin-bottom: 0px !important;}”]Here, you can learn basic module in Magento 2, when you learn Magento 2 you need to learn Hello World basic module step by step and it’s mandatory. Let’s start with different things to create a custom module in Magento 2: First of all you need to set developer mode. So, check […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":270,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-magento-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nHow to create Basic Module in Magento 2 - cynoinfotech<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cynoinfotech.com\/blog\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\/\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Payal Patel\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d60abb6a6e9a42b790821bb0f2e6d92e\"},\"headline\":\"How to create Basic Module in Magento 2\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-07-20T12:14:38+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-07-20T13:07:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":451,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cynoinfotech.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/07\\\/hello_world.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Magento blog\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cynoinfotech.com\\\/blog\\\/how-to-create-basic-module-in-magento-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"How to create Basic Module in Magento 2 - 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